The Executive Secretary of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), Dr. Tony Ojukwu, has called for absolute zero tolerance toward violations against journalists and media organizations in Nigeria, stressing that press freedom remains the backbone of any functional democracy.
In a statement signed by Fatimah Agwai Mohammed, Director, Corporate Affairs and External Linkages, Dr. Ojukwu reaffirmed that a free, independent, and diverse media landscape is essential not only for safeguarding human rights but also for sustaining and strengthening democratic governance.
He noted a clear link between press freedom and democracy, explaining that when the media operates without interference, it enhances transparency, accountability, and active citizen engagement.
Describing press freedom as a fundamental right rather than a privilege, he cited its protection under Section 39 of Nigeria’s Constitution, as well as various regional and international human rights frameworks to which the country is committed.
Ojukwu warned that any attack on journalists is an attack on democracy itself and the public’s right to information.
He expressed concern over ongoing cases of harassment, unlawful arrests, assaults, and online abuse targeting media professionals nationwide.
Dr Ojukwu also condemned the killing of journalists in the course of their duties, noting that such acts not only violate individual rights but also foster fear and self-censorship, weakening democratic accountability.
Documenting press freedom violations
The NHRC, he revealed, has begun systematically tracking and documenting press freedom violations across the country.
The findings, he said, will be made public to support transparency, accountability, and informed advocacy.
Dr. Ojukwu urged government authorities, security agencies, and non-state actors to respect media independence and avoid actions that hinder lawful journalistic work.
He further called on law enforcement to ensure thorough and transparent investigations into attacks on journalists, insisting that perpetrators must be held accountable.
“Silence in the face of attacks on journalists only encourages further violations and undermines public trust,” he stated.
As Nigeria marks World Press Freedom Day 2026, he encouraged journalists to maintain high ethical standards and remain committed to truth.
He also urged citizens to defend press freedom, describing it as a shared responsibility and a foundation for protecting all other rights in a democratic society.
